Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ricaxcan.uaz.edu.mx/jspui/handle/20.500.11845/3157
Title: El Imaginario de la guerra fría: Graham Green y la banalización del conflicto
Authors: Turriza Nájera, Minerva Anaid
Issue Date: 11-Jun-2022
Publisher: Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Abstract: Con el apoyo y sustento de intelectuales contemporáneos, entre quienes destacan el filósofo e historiador búlgaro nacionalizado francés Tzvetan Todorov y el filósofo de origen griego Cornelius Castoriadis, esta tesis pretende estudiar en tres capítulos las relaciones entre literatura, historia y memoria histórica, hasta llegar al abuso de la memoria denominado “banalización” y su importancia en el desarrollo y la construcción del imaginario social —fenómeno que afecta tanto al pensamiento individual como al colectivo—; en este trabajo se aborda su influencia en la imagen del episodio conocido como Guerra Fría (1945-1991), a partir del estudio de las producciones del novelista Graham Greene, principalmente El americano impasible y Nuestro hombre en La Habana. Es importante entender al imaginario social como un conjunto de valores, ideales, símbolos, mitos, héroes, representaciones, etc., que con el tiempo se fortalece, va cobrando firmeza y, a la vez, es susceptible de cambiar. Buena parte de su capacidad de pertenencia se debe a su transmisión y en este rubro la literatura ha jugado un papel de lo más importante. También debe tenerse presente que el imaginario es tanto individual como colectivo. En este documento se expondrá someramente la relación entre imaginario, memoria, historia y literatura; la forma en que se compenetran, adaptan y transforman para seguir vigentes a través de generaciones, y los riesgos que implica su manipulación. Estos conceptos son de capital importancia para la comprensión de una parte fundamental de aquello que ha dado forma a las civilizaciones, pasando por la creación de mitos, leyendas, tradiciones, así como el desarrollo de la cultura y las sociedades basadas en normas y acuerdos de convivencia. Finalmente se revisarán algunas novelas de Graham Greene para concluir planteando y ejemplificando la forma en que la obra de dicho autor contribuyó a fijar en el imaginario un cierto grado de banalización —de acuerdo al concepto que de ésta tiene Tzvetan Todorov— de los conflictos propios de la Guerra Fría
Description: With the support and sustenance of contemporary intellectuals, among whom the following stand out Bulgarian philosopher and historian Tzvetan Todorov and the Greek-born philosopher Cornelius Castoriadis, the Greek-born philosopher Cornelius Castoriadis, this thesis aims to study in three chapters the relationship between literature, history and history. the relations between literature, history and historical memory, up to the abuse of memory called "banal". abuse of memory called "trivialization" and its importance in the development and construction of social and the construction of the social imaginary -a phenomenon that affects both individual and collective individual as well as collective thought; this paper addresses its influence on the image of the the image of the episode known as the Cold War (1945-1991), based on a study of the productions of the the study of the productions of the novelist Graham Greene, mainly The Impassive American and Our Man in Havana. It is important to understand the social imaginary as a set of values, ideals, symbols, myths, heroes, representations, etc., which, over time, strengthen strengthens, gains strength and, at the same time, is susceptible to change. A large part of its of its capacity to belong is due to its transmission, and in this area literature has played a major role. literature has played a very important role in this area. It should also be that the imaginary is both individual and collective. This paper will briefly outline the relationship between imaginary, memory, history and literature; the way in which they interpenetrate, adapt and transform in order to remain and transformed to remain valid through generations, and the risks involved in their manipulation. their manipulation. These concepts are of paramount importance for the understanding of a fundamental part of what has shaped civilizations, from the creation of the civilizations, through the creation of myths, legends, traditions, as well as the development of culture and societies based on the development of culture and societies based on rules and agreements of coexistence. coexistence. Finally, some of Graham Greene's novels will be reviewed in order to conclude and exemplifying the way in which the work of this author contributed to fix in the imaginary contributed to fix in the imaginary a certain degree of trivialization -according to Tzvetz's concept of it-. Tzvetan Todorov's concept of trivialization of the conflicts of the Cold War. Cold War.
URI: http://ricaxcan.uaz.edu.mx/jspui/handle/20.500.11845/3157
Other Identifiers: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Appears in Collections:*Tesis*-- M. en Inv. Humanísticas y Educativas

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