Resumen:
Desde el siglo XVII, la cuestión del sujeto ha llamado la atención ya que gracias a ésta se
desencadenaron diversas discusiones filosóficas y científicas con respecto a la razón y a la
búsqueda de la verdad, que, a su vez, contribuyó al desarrollo de procesos en las esferas que
componen la sociedad, lo cual inauguró la condición conocida como Modernidad. Entre esos
procesos, en aquellos de carácter político hubo una gran agitación, pues la noción de sujeto
de dicho desplegado conceptual derivó en un ideal democrático cuyo deber se hallaba en la
defensa de los derechos y libertades de los seres humanos que gozaban de la denominación
de ciudadanos. Desde el momento en que esa categoría se hizo patente las mujeres, se unieron
al reclamo del reconocimiento de esta y otras categorías, al igual que se les ha reconocido a
los varones, es decir, se unieron a la disputa política, pero con demandas genéricas
específicas. Al ser cuestionada la concepción de sujeto en lo que se supuso la superación de
muchas de las abstracciones en las que se basaba el pensamiento moderno, el sujeto
“mujeres” también fue puesto en duda, y, en la cuarta ola del feminismo, se plantea la
discusión acerca de movimiento filosófico-político en el que se fundamenta la acción política
sin ese sujeto, que se pensaba, era el germen de la misma.
Descripción:
Since the seventeenth century, the question of the subject has attracted attention because it has triggered various philosophical and scientific discussions regarding reason and science.
and scientific discussions about reason and the search for truth, which, in turn, contributed to the development of processes in the spheres that and the search for truth, which, in turn, contributed to the development of processes in the spheres that make up society society, which inaugurated the condition known as Modernity. Among these
processes, those of a political nature were highly agitated, since the notion of the subject of such a
of this conceptual unfolding derived in a democratic ideal whose duty lay in the defense of the rights and freedoms of the defense of the rights and liberties of human beings who enjoyed the denomination of citizens.
of citizens. From the moment this category became evident, women joined in the demand for the recognition of this and other rights.The demand for the recognition of this and other categories, just as it has been recognized for men, that is to say, they joined the men, i.e., they joined the political dispute, but with specific generic demands.
specific. As the conception of the subject was questioned, in what was supposed to be the overcoming of many of the abstractions in which abstractions on which modern thought was based, the subject "women" was also called into question "women" was also called into question, and, in the fourth wave of feminism, the discussion about the philosophical and philosophical philosophical-political movement on which political action is based, without the subject, which was thought to be without that subject, which, it was thought, was the germ of political action.
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